Photos of Life in 'Portugal's Toughest Neighborhood'

Photographer José Ferreira's new project captures a marginalized community as it's torn down.



This article originally appeared on VICE Portugal.

Just a few miles from the center of Lisbon—where millions of tourists a year are helping to fuel rapid gentrification—the city's 6 de Maio neighborhood is slowly dying out. For decades, 6 de Maio has been mythicized as a place so dangerous and ungovernable that even the police wouldn't dare set foot in it. In reality, the community was built mainly by Cape Verdeans who arrived in the late 1970s, after the nation gained independence from Portugal. Fast forward to 2016, which saw the local government actively breaking up the neighborhood to make room for a new urban development project through a series of forced evictions and police raids.


After learning about the local government's attempts to dismantle the neighborhood, documentary photographer José Ferreira spent a year in 6 de Maio, capturing the day-to-day lives of its residents, with the aim of creating something that will help outsiders better understand the marginalized community, culminating in the photo series Out of Law.

"Many people here were born to poor families that had next to nothing," Ferreira says. "They have nothing to lose."

Most of the men in the neighborhood own a gun 

The neighborhood won't exist in its current form for much longer. Due to the evictions and constant demolitions, much of the neighborhood looks like a war zone. "All the police have ever been focused on is making sure crime doesn't spread to other neighborhoods, rather than actually fixing the problems here," Ferreira explains. The demolition trucks are an almost constant presence now, as families are being rehoused across Lisbon, away from the community they grew up in.

Out of Law shows that 6 de Maio is about more than just crime and dilapidated buildings. Ferreira hopes that his photos will help preserve the community in some way, long after it's been torn down.

Scroll down to see more photos from Out of Law.

CARLON, 35 (LEFT) WAS BORN IN CAPE VERDE AND EMIGRATED TO PORTUGAL WITH HIS PARENTS WHEN HE WAS TWO. HE HAS BEEN WORKING AS A BARBER HERE FOR 18 YEARS.


A POLICE CAR PATROLS THE AREA.



TWO GUYS FIGHT NEXT TO A DEMOLISHED HOUSE. THEY ARE BOTH "SNIPERS," WHOSE JOB IT IS TO WARN EVERYONE WHEN EITHER THE POLICE OR A RIVAL GANG IS ON THE WAY. THE FIGHT STARTED WHEN ONE OF THEM DIDN'T DO HIS JOB PROPERLY.

A SCAR ON A MAN'S STOMACH, CAUSED BY A GUN SHOT WOUND.


A MAN GIVING HIS SIX-MONTH-OLD A BATH.



AT AGE 15, THIS MAN WAS SENT TO A JUVENILE CORRECTIONAL CENTER. AT 18, HE WAS SENTENCED TO A PRISON TERM FOR CARJACKING. AT 25, HE RETURNED TO PRISON FOR ASSAULT ON A WORKER IN A JEWELRY SHOP.

WILSON, 24, DREAMS OF BEING A PROFESSIONAL BOXER. HE HAS SET UP A GYM IN A DEMOLISHED HOUSE.

A MAN LOOKS ON AS A DEMOLITION TRUCK TEARS DOWN A HOUSE.

A GROUP OF MEN WORK OUT IN A HOME THAT WAS DEMOLISHED BY THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT.


A RESIDENT TAKING CARE OF HIS CANNABIS PLANTS.

A NIGHTTIME POKER GAME



A MAN HOLDS A MACHETE, WHICH USED TO BELONG TO HIS FATHER.

Locals partying 

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